基于物联网的层叠式鸡舍环境智能监控系统

李华龙; 李淼; 詹凯; 杨选将; 翁士状; 袁媛; 陈晟; 罗伟; 高会议

doi:10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2015.z2.032

基于物联网的层叠式鸡舍环境智能监控系统

李华龙^1,2, ,,
李淼¹,
詹凯³,
杨选将¹,
翁士状^1,2,
袁媛¹,
陈晟^1,2,
罗伟^1,2,
高会议¹

1.
中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所,合肥 230031
2.
中国科学技术大学,合肥 230026
3.
安徽省农业学院畜牧兽医研究所,合肥 230031

基金项目: National High Technology Research & Development Program of China(2013AA102302); the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31501223)

详细信息

通讯作者:
李华龙, Email: lihualong2007@163.com

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2015-09-30
- 发布日期: 2015-11-29

Intelligent monitoring system for laminated henhouse based on Internet of Things

1.
Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
2.
University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
3.
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Agricultural Academy of Anhui Province, Hefei 230031, China

摘要

摘要: 由于层叠式鸡舍的饲养密度大,因此对养殖环境要求高,目前,对层叠式鸡舍环境监测多采用功能单一的检测仪器,操作复杂,且监测的位置点较少,很难反映层叠式鸡舍环境的整体情况,该文研制了一种基于物联网技术的蛋鸡养殖环境智能监控系统,针对层叠式鸡舍复杂结构,设计了一种监测布点的拓扑结构,可以实现对层叠式鸡舍环境参数的实时在线监测,可以对采集数据进行本地存储记录和远程发送,用户可以通过网页或智能手机APP进行鸡舍环境数据实时查询。试验发现鸡舍内温度、CO₂、硫化氢和氨气浓度分布符合畜禽场环境质量标准,而光照强度、风速、湿度和PM10局部分布不合理,并给出了相应的优化措施。实践表明,该系统运行稳定、测量数据精确,适合对鸡舍环境进行精准监测,在规模化畜禽精准养殖方面具有广泛的应用前景。
- 监测 /
- 网络 /
- 环境工程 /
- 嵌入系统 /
- 鸡舍
Abstract: At present, various single-parameter measuring instruments are used to measure environmental parameters, which have complicated operation and low detection efficiency.And the measuring points are too less to reflect the whole henhouse environment.To solve this problem, we proposed an intelligent monitoring system for laminated henhouse based on Internet of Things and designed a kind of sensor distribution topology its complex structure.It can realize the real-time online monitoring of environmental parameters of the henhouse with the local storage and remote transmission of measuring data.Through the web page or intelligent mobile APP, the users can make query to the henhouse environmental real-time data.The experimental result showed that air temperature, the concentration of CO₂, NH₃ and H2S met the requirement of national environmental quality standard of livestock and poultry farm.But the light intensity, relative humidity, wind speed and PM10 were in the unreasonable range.Correspondingly, the corresponding optimization methods were given.In fact, we find that the system is suitable for the stable operation and accurate monitoring of henhouse environment, which application prospects are broad in large-scale livestock precision farming.
- monitoring /
- networks /
- environmental engineering /
- embedded system /
- henhouse

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