Abstract: The turning of this century will make the general development of the Qaidam Basin, a plateau treasury of vast fields and rich resources. A detailed research on developing the agricultural ecology of the oasis must be made as a preparatory work before developing agriculture and animal husbandry. The report calls that the special attention should be paid to the calculation and natural damages causing the natural ecology worse gradually. To promote the agriculture in the oasis is to take a crucial strategic step toward quelling natural assaults that bring damages to the ecology, creating substances and energies as well as a convenient environmental necessity for human beings.