黑龙江省八五二农场现代化建设规划(1988~2000)的基本程序和方法

    BASIC PROGRAM AND METHODS IN PLANNING THE MODERNIZATION CONSTRUCTION OF FARM 852 IN HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE (1988—2000)

    • 摘要: 八五二农场是一个建场31年,占地14.4万公顷的国营大型谷物农场。本文扼要阐述了制定该农场1988~2000年现代化建设规划的基本内容、步骤和方法。第一部分是总体的逻辑思维过程框图;第二部分是该农场现代化建设中的优势和问题;第三部分是发展战略,包括目标、重点、措施和时段,第四部分是种养加协调规划,包括目标、方案设计和主要方案的仿真优化结果;第五部分是该农场的总体协调规划。在关系协调、资金分配的可能性和效益分析的基础上,提出了以农牧工为主体的三个备选方案和各方案各时段的主要产品产量和产使。经过综合评审与可接受性的分析,得出这三个方案的排序,以种植业B(中步)、畜牧业C(大步)、加工业C(大步)的B—C—C方案为最优。 整个规划已交付八五二农场实施。

       

      Abstract: Farm 852 is a very big grain production state farm built 31 years ago with 144 thousand hectares of land. This paper states briefly the main contents, steps and methods in planning the modernization construction of that farm from 1988 to 2000.The first part of this paper is a flow chart of the oveorall logical thought in planning work. The second part is the analysis of superiority and inferiority of that farm in modernization construction. The third part is the development strategy including target, focal points, measures and time periods. The fourth part is the coordinating plan of crop production, animal husbandry and farm product processing, including target, plan design and results of simulation and optimization. The fifth part is the overall coorginating plan. on the basis of relation coordination feasibility and benefit analysis, three plans are presented with the output and value of the main products in different plans and time periods. After the comprehensive evaluation and the aceptabbility analysis, the order of three plans is arranged. The optimal one is B—C—C plan, i.e. crop production B (medium speed) , animal husbandry C (fast speed) and farm product processing C (fast speed) .The plan had been handed over to Farm 852 for realization starting from 1988.

       

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