两步厌氧消化器处理豆制品
A STUDY ON TWO-STEP ANAEROBIC DIGESTERS TO TREAT SOYLEAN PRODUCTS WASTEWATER
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摘要: 本文报道了用两种不同类型的两步厌氧消化器(同心圆固定膜和分离式两步厌氧消化器)处理豆制品废水的初步研究结果。同心圆固定膜和分离式两步厌氧消化器分别达到了3.0L/L、d和4.9L/L、d的产生率、5.7gCOD/L、d和10.7gCOD/L、d的有机物负荷率、38小时和28小时的水滞留期,90%左右的COD去除率,相似的甲烷含量,能保持正常运转的pH值和两种消化器均不同程度地形成颗粒污泥的运转效果。分离式两步厌氧消化器的酸化反应器达到了83gCOD/L、d的COD负荷率,3.4小时的水滞留期、保持4.8—5.0的pH值、较高的挥发酸含量的酸化效果。以上数据表明,分离式两步厌氧消化器具有较理想的处理豆制品废水效果。Abstract: This paper gives the tentative results on treating soylean products wastewater on using two different kinds of two-step anaerolic digesters-one is the concentric circles of two pipes with fixed filling film as one unit and the other is the seperated two-step type. Each of them has the results of the biogas production rate at 3, 0 L / Ld. and 4.9L / Ld; COD loading rate at 5.7g COD / Ld and 10.7gCOD / Ld; while the hydraulic retention time of 38 hours and 28 hours respectively. Both of them have the maerial dismantled rate about 90% and approximately the same methane quantity. They also can help on running amormal pH value and forming a certain extent of granular sludges inside. The seperated two-step type digeste has the loading rate to 83 gCOD / Ld in its frist acidific stage, 3.4 hours of hydraulic retevtion time with the pH value at 4.8-5.0, and having higher contents of volatile fatty acids, in comparison with the data, it is known that the seperated two-step anaerobic digester has better results for treating the soybean products wastewater.