隋红建, 曾德超. 地面覆盖应用与研究的现状及发展方向[J]. 农业工程学报, 1990, 6(4): 26-34.
    引用本文: 隋红建, 曾德超. 地面覆盖应用与研究的现状及发展方向[J]. 农业工程学报, 1990, 6(4): 26-34.
    Sui Hongjian, Zeng Dechao. Status and Trend of Application and Research on Mulch Culture[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 1990, 6(4): 26-34.
    Citation: Sui Hongjian, Zeng Dechao. Status and Trend of Application and Research on Mulch Culture[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 1990, 6(4): 26-34.

    地面覆盖应用与研究的现状及发展方向

    Status and Trend of Application and Research on Mulch Culture

    • 摘要: 本文对各种地面覆盖材料在作物栽培中应用与研究的历史和现状进行了回顾、讨论和分析,得出了以下结论:覆盖材料对作物效应的研究,关键在于弄清不同覆盖材料及不同覆盖工艺对光及土壤水、热、盐运移的影响规律。在此基础上,针对当地主要矛盾,开发提温节水防盐保土、有利于作物生长发育、抑制地面杂草和病虫害、改进土壤结构、促进有机质积累或分解的覆盖技术及相应的工程措施,包括新的可再生、可降解、无污染的覆盖材料的开发。

       

      Abstract: The history and present situation in application and reseache on various kind of mulches in plant cultivations was reviewed, evaluated and conclusion drawn as such: target orientated studies by simulation method on how mulch material and mulching technology effect on the light performance and the soil moisture, heat and salt transport are of high priority. Findings in such studies would serve as guid line in mulching technology development for adverse conditions including cost effective new mulch materials.

       

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