水稻机械化综合增产技术的实施研究

    Study on the Implementation ofthe Comprehensive Technologies of Paddy Field Mechanization for Increasing Production

    • 摘要: 本文概述了“水稻机械化综合增产技术”项目实施的主要内容、程序、方法及产生的结果——亩平均增产稻谷57.8kg,节约劳动工日15个,节约生产成本10.6元。对该项成果进行了经济效益分析。得出科技投资效益率为1:15.35,经济临界限为16.35。在双季水稻粮食产区具有普遍推广价值。本文还论述了水田机械化与丰收计划实施的一些基本方法。

       

      Abstract: This paper briefly presents the main contents, procedures and methods of implementing the project "the comprehensive technologies of paddy field mechanization for increasing pro-sduction", and the results after the implementation of the project, which include an increase of 57.8 kg paddy per mu,an economization of 15 man-days per mu and a decrease of 10.6 Yuan per mu in production cost. It is obtained, based on the economic benefit analysis, that the ratio of investment in science and technology to benefit is 1:15.35, with an economic critical point 1:16.35. The procedures and methods are of value to popularize in the two-crop paddy areas. Some basic method about the mechanization of paddy field operations and the implementation of bumper harvest plan are also discussed.

       

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