观堂节水农业系统动态仿真模型
The Dynamic Model of Water - Saving Agricultural System in Guantang Experimental Area
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摘要: 本文应用系统动力学方法对观堂节水农业系统建立了动态仿真模型。通过设计的反馈控制回路,确立了“SD”模型的63个参数。计算机仿真跟踪,展示了系统变量的动态行为及总的趋势变化。仿真表明,地下水埋深控制在5.5米内,有效灌溉面积可达到76%。Abstract: The dynamic simulation model while is based on the system dynamic method has been established for the water - saving agricultural system in Guantang experimental area. By designing feedback controlling loop, the 63 parameters are defined in the "SD" model. A tracking of the computer simulation shows the dynamic action and the main changing trend of the system variables. The result of simulation indicates that the effective irrigation area can reach 76 percent while the groundwater level from the ground level is controlled within 5.5m.