淹水土壤中氮素运移与转化试验及其数值模拟
The Laboratory Experiment and Numerical Analysis of Nitrogen Transport and Transformation in Flooded Soils
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摘要: 在室内试验的基础上,建立了淹水土壤中NH4+—N和NO3-运移转化的耦合数学模型,并对表施于水层中的氮肥(碳铵:NH4HCO3)在饱和土中运移与转化过程进行了数值模拟。结果表明:该试验条件下NH4+—N的硝化作用主要发生于土壤表层1cm左右的范围内。Abstract: On the basis of laboratory experiments, the coupling mathematical model of N - fertilizer transport and transformation in flooded soils is established and solved by the finite difference method. Calculated values of numerical simulation compared with measured data, the agreement is satisfactory. The mathematical model is also applied for the study of the main factors influencing the process of N-fertilizer transport and transformation.