塑性土壤的弯曲破碎

    Bending Induced Fracture of Plastic Soils

    • 摘要: 弯曲加载是需要最小力及最少能耗使塑性土壤破碎的一种有效的加载方式。进一步的试验表明,使用由旋转切割刀片和支承板组成的弯曲加载装置能很好地产生弯曲破碎,只要支承板和旋转刀片的位置选择合适,其切割阻力及能耗与在水田耕作中得到广泛应用的旋耕刀片相比,约分别为后者的50%~65%和20%。

       

      Abstract: Loading plastic soils into bending is an effective method of causing soil fracture with both minimum force and energy requirements. The results of further study indicate that bending fracture is well achieved by using rotating cutting blade and a reaction plate about which bending is induced. By the correct positioning of the reaction plate and rotating blade, the tangential force and energy requirement can be reduced to approximately 50 %~65 % and 20 % respectively, of that required by the rotary cutting techniques widely used in the tillage of paddy fields.

       

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