花生膜上灌节水增产机理研究

    Experimental Research on Mechanism of Saving Water and Increasing Yield of Peanuts Using Irrigation on Plastic Film Cover

    • 摘要: 针对土质砂、土层薄和肥力低的条件,在花生地膜覆盖栽培基础上,进行了花生膜上灌试验研究,取得了明显的节水增产效果。与常规的垅沟灌比,节水27.3%,水分生产率提高76.9%,提高土地利用率16.7%,增产34%~68.5%。对其节水增产机理在文中作了探讨。

       

      Abstract: Under the condition of the thin soil layer and low fertility in sandy soil, the experimental research has been done using irrigation on plastic film cover on peanuts cultivation. A distinct good result on watersaving and yieldincreasing was achieved compared with the normal furrow irrigation. It saves water by 27.3 %, improves water productivity by 76.9 %, improves soil utilization ratio by 16.7%, and increases yield by 34 %~68.5 %. This research also made deep discussion on its mechanism of saving water and increasing yield. 

       

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