气候变化对畜牧业生产的影响
Climate Change Impacts on Livestock Husbandry
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摘要: 人类活动将导致气候变化,从而给畜牧业生产带来影响。文中从三个方面综述并分析了气候变化对畜牧业的影响:1)气候变化对草地生态系统和草地面积的影响;2)气候变化包括大气中CO2含量增加、温度和降水的变化对草地生产力和牲畜负载力的影响;3)气候变化对家畜健康、生长和繁殖的影响。Abstract: The climate change induced by anthropogenic activities will affect the livestock husbandry.This paper analyzed the climate change impacts on livestock:1)the impacts on grassland ecosystem and the grassland area;2)the impacts of climate change(including the elevation of CO2 concentration and temperature increasing and the change in precipitation)on grass productivity and load capacity;3)the impacts on livestock health,growth,and reproductivity.