Abstract: Maize seedling transplantation was applied in practice as an effective way to gain high yield. The key to extend this agricultural technique lies in mechanization of maize seedling transplantation. Present situation of the mechanization of maize seedling transplantation in China was emphatically analyzed, and the main problems to be solved were also pointed out in this paper. Combining agricultural technique of maize seedling with transplanters smoothly, it will open up broad prospects for maize seedling transplantation in China.