GIS支持下的定量化、自动化农用土地评价方法的探讨

    Quantitative and Automatic Evaluation Methods Supported by GIS of Agricultural Land

    • 摘要: 进行了地理信息系统(GIS)支持下的农用土地定量化、自动化评价方法研究。以GIS叠加分析模型,通过图形与其相应属性库的对应统一,采用回归分析、聚类分析等定量模型,实现了农地评价中评价单元划分、数据提取、参评因素选取及权重确定、评价与分等定级一系列的定量化、自动化评价流程。以山东垦利县为例,根据农地自然质量评价、经济评价以及潜力评价的要求,制订了相应评价标准、定量技术方法,取得了良好效果。

       

      Abstract: GIS supported quantitative and automatic evaluation methods of agricultural land were presented. Based on GIS overlay model and the correspondence between map and its attribute database, using models of regression analysis and cluster analysis, the quantitative and automatic evaluation flow of classifying evaluation units, abstracting evaluation data, selecting identification factors and determining their weights and evaluating land grades were realized. With the case study at Kenli County of Shandong Province, considering the purpose of agricultural land natural quality evaluation, economic evaluation and potential evaluation, the evaluation criteria and technical method of each were discussed.

       

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