超临界CO2萃取生姜中抗氧化活性物质的工艺研究

    Technology for SC-CO2 extraction of antioxidant components from ginger

    • 摘要: 随着天然抗氧化剂需求的增加,生姜中抗氧化活性物质提取的研究日益深入。本研究采用超临界二氧化碳(SC-CO2)萃取这一新型的分离技术对生姜中的抗氧化成分进行富集。通过生姜的含水率、粒度作为单因素,而对于影响萃取工艺的萃取温度、压力、时间三个因素进行正交试验分别进行了研究,同时以萃取量和添加到油脂中的过氧化值(POV)变化为指标,确定各工艺参数对萃取效果的影响。结果表明:应用10%以下含水率的片状生姜原料,采用60℃、24 MPa、140 min的操作工艺,可以获得较大量的具有较高抗氧化

       

      Abstract: With the increase of demand of natural antioxidant, research on antioxidative acitivity substances from ginger was done throughly. A new separation technique—Supercritical Carbon Dioxide extraction was adopted to enrich antioxidant components from ginger in the study. The moisture and particle size of ginger were studied as single-factor, and temperature, pressure and time of extracting which influenced abstracted technology were researched respectively through orthogonal experiments, and extracting quantity, change of POV added into fat were studied as an index. The influence of all technical parameters on extracting effect was confirmed. The results showed that the technical parameters(60℃, 24 MPa, 140 min) were adopted and the ginger (moisture: below 10%) was used to obtain more extract with higher antioxidative acitivity.

       

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