污染土壤中PAHs水蒸气剥离法试验研究

    Experimental research on steam stripping of Polycyclic Aromalic Hydrocarbons(PAHs) from contaminated soil

    • 摘要: 对水蒸气剥离法去除污染土壤中多环芳烃(PAHs)进行了研究,研制了实验室规模的污染土壤中PAHs水蒸气剥离法试验装置,获得了多环芳烃脱附的基本试验数据,考察了泥浆质量流量、泥浆浓度和反应温度对脱附效率的影响,对上述影响因素进行了分析,确定了分离工艺的最佳参数范围,为大规模治理污染土壤提供了可靠依据。试验结果表明,泥浆流速增加会显著降低脱附效率,一般应取G≤2 kg/s为好。另外,提高反应温度则会使脱附效率有所增加,故反应器内温度保持在150~200℃范围内较好。

       

      Abstract: Experimental researches were conducted for cleaning up contaminated soils with Polycyclic Aromalic Hydrocarbons(PAHs) by steam stripping technique. The cleaning apparatus system in laboratory was manufactured. Examinations on the influences of sludge mass, flow rate, concentration of sludge, temperature in high-pressure and low-pressure tube reactors on desorption efficiency were made. The experimental results indicate that the increasing mass flow rate decreases the desorption efficiency obviously and increasing reacting temperature raises the desorption efficiency. Normally, to obtain a high desorption efficiency, the mass flow rate of sludge should be less than 2 kg/s and the mean reacting temperature should be kept at 150~200℃.

       

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