Abstract:
The extraction technology and antiseptic effect of curcumin on foods were studied. The result showed that Na
2HPO
4-citric acid was used as buffer solution, 5.0 mL α-amylase(enzymatic activity 800 u/mL), 0.5 mL pectic enzyme(enzymatic activity 300 u/mL) and 2.0 mL cellulose enzyme(enzymatic activity 30 u/mL) were added into 30.0 g nonfat turmeric on the condition of 50℃, pH 4.5, hydrolyzing for 120 min, and extracting for three times——8, 6 and 5 times capacity of soaking water, and 60 min, 50 min, 45 min of extracting period in turn——mixing the solution together and sedimenting curcumin by adjusting pH value to 6.0, then centrifugalizing, drying by vaccum freezing to obtain the product. The percentage of acquirement was 5.47%. The curcumin solution has fairly good antiseptic effect on steamed bread, bean curd and cooked beef when the concentration was above 0.025%, and has good antiseptic effect on fruit juice of apple when the concentration is above 0.05%. But the curcumin had no antiseptic effect at all after it was boiled.