循环流化床锅炉焚烧生物质燃料的研究进展

    Progress in bio-fuel combustion in circulating fluidized bed boiler

    • 摘要: 生物质废弃物产量的与日俱增及环保要求的不断提高使循环流化床燃烧技术逐渐在生物质废弃物的处理和利用方面扮演越来越重要的角色。该文综述了采用循环流化床锅炉用生物质废弃物(林业废弃物、农业废弃物)作为燃料进行焚烧处理的国内外现状,详细介绍了废弃木材、秸秆、稻壳、果核、橄榄饼、甘蔗渣和向日葵茎干这些生物质废弃物在循环流化床锅炉里燃烧的研究和应用现状,指出了目前存在的问题及努力的方向。

       

      Abstract: With the increase of bio-wastes and higher requirements forenvironmental protection, circulating fluidized bed(CFB) combusting technology isplaying a more and more important role in recycling and reusing bio-wastes. The present status of bio-wastes(woodcraft wastes, agricultural wastes and hydrophytes) combustion using CFB technology is reviewed. Research of these biomass fuels such as waste wood, straw, rice-straw, fruit stone, olive cake, sugarcane residue and sunflower stem combusting in CFB boilers are particularly introduced. The existing problems and orientations are pointed out for further study.

       

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