苹果酒酵母融合子W1发酵工艺参数的优化研究

    Optimization of fermentation parameters of cider yeasty fusant W1

    • 摘要: 该文利用所构建的苹果酒的模糊综合评判模型,以评判结果为目标,采用响应界面法研究了苹果酒发酵的规律,建立了优质苹果酒发酵的二次多项式数学模型,同时验证了模型的有效性,并考察了接种量、初始pH值和发酵温度对苹果酒品质的影响,优化出最佳发酵工艺参数为接种量5.33%、初始pH值3.37、发酵温度22.14℃。

       

      Abstract: By using the constructing fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model for the quality of cider, based on the results of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation which were set as a goal, response surface methodology(RSM) was employed to study on the variation regularity in cider fermentation and a quadratic equation between sensory quality of cider and the fermentation parameters has been established. The adequacy of the model equation was verified effectively. Effects of inoculation quantity, initial pH value and fermentation temperature on cider fermentation were explored. By analyzing the response surface plots and their corresponding contour plots as well as solving the quadratic equation, the optimum process parameters for cider fermentation with yeasty fusant W1 were obtained as inoculum size 5.33%, initial pH value 3.37 and fermentation temperature 22.14℃.

       

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