农药精确施用系统信息流集成关键技术研究

    Key technologies for integration of information flow for precision pesticide application system

    • 摘要: 探讨了智能植保机械农药精确施用系统的信息流集成及其信息特征,分析了数据转换以及空间数据与属性数据的集成,编写了GPS数据采集程序,通过ODBC接口把GPS定位信息保存到数据库中,利用设计的GPS试验装置对GPS卫星进行可见性观测记录分析,运用不同平台进行GPS定位试验以及对比分析,研究了气象数据库在农药精确施用系统信息流集成中的应用,分析了气象温湿系数与林木病虫害之间的相关关系。

       

      Abstract: The integration of information flow and the characteristics of information for precision pesticide application in the intelligent plant protection machinery were discussed. After analyzing the data structure conversion and integration of spatial data and temporal data, the GPS data collection and storage and the ODBC interface were studied, respectively. The visibility of GPS signals from the satellites was recorded and analyzed using a developed GPS experimental set-up. Then the comparison of GPS accuracy was conducted using different systems. The integration of meteorological databases with other sources of information for precision pesticide application, and correlation between hygro-thermal coefficients and occurrence of forest plant diseases and insects infestation were analyzed.

       

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