强化工艺条件对锌强化营养米蒸煮食味品质的影响

    Effects of technological parameters of Zn enrichment on eating-and-cooking quality of rice

    • 摘要: 以葡萄糖酸锌作为锌强化剂,采用浸吸法得到锌强化营养大米。对葡萄糖酸锌溶液浓度、大米和葡萄糖酸锌溶液的比例、浸泡时间和浸泡温度进行了正交实验,得到具有最佳蒸煮食味品质的锌强化营养米的强化工艺参数,即葡萄糖酸锌溶液浓度0.6%,大米与葡萄糖酸锌溶液的比1∶0.5(m/v),浸泡时间5 h,浸泡温度25℃。通过极差和显著性检验,认为影响锌强化营养大米蒸煮食味品质的最显著因素是浸泡温度。

       

      Abstract: Zn enrichment rice was obtained by soaking method, using Zn dextrose acid as additive. The orthogonal experiment was carried out on the concentration of Zn dextrose acid liquor, the proportion of rice to Zn dextrose acid liquor, the soaking time and temperature. Results show that the optimum technological parameters are as follows: the concentration of Zn dextrose acid liquor is 0.6%, the proportion of rice to Zn dextrose acid liquor is 1∶0.5(m/v), the soaking time is 5 h, the soaking temperature is 25℃. Soaking time is the most important factor that influenced the taste and characteristics of Zn enrichment rice starch, according to the extreme difference range and significance analysis.

       

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