Abstract: The paper analysis problem of ecological environmental evaluation of land consolidation, calculation on ecological capacity which is used the land consolidation project based on ecological footprint model, and quantify evaluation the ecological capacity of geomorphologic land consolidation division of regions. Results show that increase by 0.0538 hm2, 0.0735 hm2 and 0.0698 hm2 of ecological carrying capacity; ecological deficit per capita decrease by 21.33%, 18.27% and 36.95% in the loess hilly and gully region of Northern Shaanxi, Weibei losses plateau region, and Guanzhong plain. Land consolidation can effectively alleviate the pressuring on the ecological environment.