沼液复合型杀虫剂的有效期和生态环保性能

    Periods of validity and eco-friendly characteristics of compound pesticide composed by the anaerobic fermentation slurry and additives

    • 摘要: 该文在沼液复合型杀虫剂药效显著性试验研究的基础上对其有效期和生态环保性进行试验研究,试验结果表明以松针碱水、苦楝和蓖麻叶浸出液等混合物为主要添加剂的BP05号沼液复合型杀虫剂有效期小于37 d,其商业化比较困难,而以木醋液及杀虫抗生素等混合物、印楝素和鱼藤酮等混合物、烟碱和苦参碱等混合物、草木灰滤液和蓖麻叶浸出液等混合物为主要添加剂分别配制的其它4种沼液复合型杀虫剂有效期均超过89 d,且对蔬菜既无药害,对害虫天敌也基本无毒杀作用,生态环保特性比较好,适于沼液复合型杀虫剂的进一步商业化。

       

      Abstract: This article is based on the prominent medicinal property of compound pesticide composed by the anaerobic fermentation slurry and additives. Experiments were conducted to investigate the periods of validity and eco-friendly characteristics to environment. The experimental results indicate that: BP05 can not be commercially produced and applied because its period of validity is shorter than thirty-seven days;, and the periods of validity of BP01, BP02, BP03, BP04 all exceed eighty-nine days and they are eco-friendly to environment, without doing harm to both vegetables and pests’ natural enemy, which are more suitable for commercial production of compound pesticides using anaerobic fermentation slurry.

       

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