近红外光谱检测苹果可溶性固形物

    Measurement of soluble solid content in apples using near infrared spectroscopy

    • 摘要: 该文目的是通过静态和在线两种方式的对比试验,研究苹果可溶性固形物近红外光谱静态和在线检测的差异。分别在静态(600~950 nm)和在线(600.02~950.92 nm)2种检测方式下,采用间隔偏最小二乘法,寻找苹果可溶性固形物的特征波段,建立了苹果可溶性固形物近红外光谱检测用数学模型,并进行对比分析。试验结果为:与静态检测模型相比,在线检测模型性能稍弱,模型预测相关系数为0.78,预测均方根误差为1.04oBirx。试验结果表明:近红外光谱在线检测苹果可溶性固形物的精度不理想。

       

      Abstract: Difference of soluble solids content (SSC) of apples was compared with static detection of near-infrared spectroscopy and online detection of near-infrared spectroscopy. The characteristic wavelength bands of SSC were searched by interval partial least square (iPLS) regression in the wavelength range of 600-950 nm (static) and 600.02-950.92 nm (online). The models of SSC were developed in static and online measurement mode. The online model was inferior to the static model with correlation coefficient of 0.78 and root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) of 1.04 oBirx. The results show that it is inferior to statically determine SSC for online determination SSC of apples by NIRS technique.

       

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