Abstract: In order to promote the development of Chinese solid biofuel industry, the China solid biofuel standard system was studied in this paper. The research on the production and distribution status of the solid biofuel industry in China and overseas, including the study on the overseas congeneric solid biofuel standard system, had been reported in detail. The necessity and urgency of constructing China solid biofuel standard system were expounded. The guiding principles to construct China solid biofuel standard system were proposed, and the detailed suggestions on the sketch and the contents of the standard system were illuminated.