太阳自动跟踪系统机构静力学及脉动风模拟分析

    Analysis of statics of solar auto-tracking system and simulation of fluctuating wind

    • 摘要: 运用大型有限元软件ANSYS建立有限元模型,对太阳自动跟踪系统中的几个典型构件组合以及整体机构进行结构静力学模拟仿真分析,同时根据瞬态动力学理论模拟脉动风对机构的影响,探讨了模拟分析的细节问题并给出了求解全过程。组合结构以及整体机构的静力学模拟仿真分析结果表明了该机构可以达到设计要求。通过对机构进行脉动风共振模拟试验,由瞬态动力学分析结果表明脉动风使机构产生的振动频率小于固有频率,机构不会发生共振现象。并通过对两种模拟分析结果的比较,表明脉动风对机构的受力影响大。

       

      Abstract: A finite element analysis (FEA) was built using the software ANSYS. The model was used to perform the composite structures, as well as the mechanism overall statics simulation analysis. Meanwhile, a simulation of fluctuating wind effect on the system was conducted based on the theory of transient dynamics. The simulation analysis of the mechanism and the solution programs were introduced in detail. The composite structure and mechanism overall statics simulation results provides the evidence that the mechanism has met the design requirements. Moreover, the FEA results indicated that the frequency generated by the fluctuating wind was less than natural frequencies. As a result, the resonance will not happen for the mechanism. After comparing the results of the two simulations, it was found that fluctuating wind effect on mechanism has a greater impact.

       

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