Abstract: The town construction land and rural residential land in Hebei Province have a trend of rising in recent year, and land is the main constraint for the economic and social development. So it is the only way to solve the problem for rural residential land intensive use. In this paper, the connotation and types of rural residential land intensive use were analyzed, and the land intensive use indicator system was constructed from three aspects of economy, society and nature, and then the appraisal model was constructed. The empirical research of rural residential land intensive use level was carried out based on rural residential of county. The level of rural residential land intensive use was divided into four grades according to comprehensive score, the corresponding grades were intensive use, moderate use, low efficient use and extensive use, respectively. Based on above-mentioned research, the effective approach was proposed. The study result accorded with the fact of rural residential land, and policy suggestion was feasible. It is of profound theoretical and practical significance for promoting urbanization course and protecting cultivated land resources.