高密度二氧化碳处理对冷却猪肉品质及理化性质的影响

    Effects of dense phase carbon dioxide on quality and physical-chemical properties of chilled pork

    • 摘要: 为了探讨高密度二氧化碳(DPCD)非热杀菌技术对冷却猪肉品质及理化性质的影响,将冷却猪肉在50℃,压力分别为7、14、21 MPa的高压二氧化碳中处理30 min后,放于0~4℃贮藏,测定pH值、色泽、保水性等指标的变化。结果表明:DPCD处理对冷却猪肉在贮藏过程中的pH值、a*值和TVB-N值有显著影响,但对L*值、保水性、MFI值、TBA值、羰基值没有显著影响;DPCD处理压力越高,对冷却猪肉理化性质的影响越有利,但对颜色和保水性的影响越不利,其中,冷却猪肉经21 MPa、50℃的DPCD处理30 min后,a值显著降低(P<0.01),肉变成灰白色。该研究为DPCD杀菌技术在冷却肉中的应用提供参考。

       

      Abstract: In order to investigate the effects of dense phase carbon dioxide (DPCD) non-thermal sterilization technology on quality and physical-chemical properties of chilled pork, the prepared chilled pork was subjected to DPCD treatment at 7 MPa, 14 MPa and 21 MPa respectively at 50℃ for 30 min, and pH value, colour and water retention capability were detected after storage at 0-4℃. The results showed that DPCD treatment had significant effect on pH value, a* value and TVB-N value of chilled pork during storage, but had no significant effect on L* value, water retention capability, MIF value, TBA value and carbonyl value. The higher DPCD treatment pressure had better effect on the physical-chemical properties but worse effect on the quality of chilled pork, particularly after treatment at 21 MPa (50℃, 30 min) , the a value of chilled pork decreased significantly (P<0.01) and it’s colour got gray. This research provides technical basis for applying dense phase carbon dioxide sterilization of chilled pork

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回