玉米油乳化液电破乳时离散液滴的电聚结和电分散特性

    Investigation on electric agglutination and dispersion characteristics of dispersed droplets for electrical demulsification of corn oil emulsion

    • 摘要: 电破乳已在许多工程领域得到广泛应用。为了探讨食用油乳化液的的电场破乳机理,该文采用Winner99颗粒图象分析仪对直流静电作用下W/O油包水玉米油乳化液的离散相粒径进行了试验测试,分析了不同电压下离散液滴的电聚结及电分散特性。在理论分析及试验数据的基础上,建立了一个初步的预测电分散的简化理论模型,并分析了粒径对电分散临界电压的影响。试验及理论分析表明,当临界电压达到5 700 V时,将出现电分散。电破乳的操作电压在1 000~5 000 V时,脱水效果较好。

       

      Abstract: The electric demulsification has been widely applied in many engineering fields. In order to explore the electrodynamics mechanism of electro-demulsification for cooking oil emulsion, authors measured the dispersed droplet diameter for W/O corn oil emulsion by using Winner99 particle image analyzer. The electric agglutination and dispersion characteristics were analyzed for dispersed droplets under different voltages. A simplified theoretical model was established according to theoretical analysis and experimental data. The results from theoretical model and experimental data showed that the threshold voltage for electric dispersion was about 5 700 V. The operation voltage should be in range of 1 000-5 000 V for a better water-oil separation efficiency.

       

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