梁 皓, 张明晶, 王宝刚, 姜微波. 1-MCP负压渗透处理对鲜枣常温贮藏品质的影响[J]. 农业工程学报, 2010, 26(14): 405-409.
    引用本文: 梁 皓, 张明晶, 王宝刚, 姜微波. 1-MCP负压渗透处理对鲜枣常温贮藏品质的影响[J]. 农业工程学报, 2010, 26(14): 405-409.
    Liang Hao, Zhang Mingjing, Wang Baogang, Jiang Weibo. Effects of 1-MCP and negative pressure osmosis treatment on storage quality of jujube fruits[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2010, 26(14): 405-409.
    Citation: Liang Hao, Zhang Mingjing, Wang Baogang, Jiang Weibo. Effects of 1-MCP and negative pressure osmosis treatment on storage quality of jujube fruits[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2010, 26(14): 405-409.

    1-MCP负压渗透处理对鲜枣常温贮藏品质的影响

    Effects of 1-MCP and negative pressure osmosis treatment on storage quality of jujube fruits

    • 摘要: 为了深入了解1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)对鲜枣的保鲜效果,以山东大瓜枣(Ziziphus jujube Mill cv. Dagua)为试材,研究了1-MCP负压渗透处理对鲜枣贮藏期间品质的影响。试验结果表明:经1 μL/L 1-MCP负压渗透处理果实24 h即可显著延缓枣果实贮藏期间硬度的下降,延长果实的贮藏期。与对照相比,1-MCP负压渗透处理可以有效地抑制枣果实贮藏期间的呼吸强度、延缓果皮叶绿素含量下降;延缓鲜枣果实可溶性糖及可溶性果胶含量上升,保持了可滴定酸含量的稳定性和较高的还原糖含量,有效延缓了鲜枣果实的后熟进程。感官评价结果显示,1-MCP处理的鲜枣果实在外观、质地、滋味以及香气4方面得分均高于对照果实。研究结果为1-MCP对鲜枣贮藏作用机理的研究提供了依据。

       

      Abstract: Storage quality of Shandong Dagua Jujube (Ziziphus jujube Mill cv. Dagua) fruits treated by 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) along with negative pressure osmosis were studied. The firmness of Jujube fruits treated with 1 μL/L1-MCP for 24 h along with negative pressure osmosis were reduced. Respiration intensities and chlorophyll content of jujube fruits were remarkably delayed by 1-MCP treatment compared to control. 1-MCP treatment also delayed the increase of total soluble sugar (TSS), soluble pectin (SP) contents and color index of jujube fruit during storage. Titratable acid and reducing sugar content were maintained by 1-MCP treatment. The affter-ripening course was delayed by 1-MCP treatment. The organoleptic properties of jujube with 1-MCP treatment showed that general appearance, texture, order and taste of 1-MCP treated jujube were higher than control. Research provides a basis for 1-MCP storage mechanism of jujube.

       

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