工程车辆电液制动系统仿真与试验

    Simulation and experiment of electro-hydraulic braking system of construction vehicles

    • 摘要: 掌握制动系统的动态特性是研究车辆整机制动性能的第一步,也是评估车辆行驶和安全性能的重要依据。该文对采用直动比例减压阀替代电液制动阀构成的电液制动系统的动态响应特性进行了研究。运用Matlab/Simulink软件,建立了电液制动系统的动态仿真模型,分析了比例减压阀主要结构参数及系统参数对制动系统动态响应的影响。通过试验验证了仿真模型的正确性,分析了不同控制信号对制动压力的影响规律。该研究可为电液制动阀及系统设计提供参考。

       

      Abstract: It is the first step as well as an important basis in evaluating the safety of the running vehicles to know the dynamic property of the braking system in the study of the whole vehicle brake property. In this paper, the responding characteristics of the electro-hydraulic braking system are analyzed, by substituting the electro-hydraulic brake valve with the domestic proportional pressure-reducing valve. The dynamic simulation model of the electro-hydraulic braking system is established, and the influence rules of the main structure parameters of the proportional pressure-reducing valve and the system parameters are analyzed using Matlab/Simulink software. The experiment verifies the correctness of the simulation model, and analyzes the effects of different control signals on the brake pressure and provides the theoretical basis for the design and study of the electro-hydraulic braking system.

       

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