猪粪对秸秆一体化两相厌氧产气的影响

    Effect of pig manure addition on biogas production of combined two- phase anaerobic digestion

    • 摘要: 为了研究秸秆与猪粪混合物在一体化两相厌氧消化工艺中的可行性,该文研究了中温条件下,在玉米秸秆原料中添加不同比例的猪粪,对秸秆一体化两相(combined two phase)厌氧消化工艺的影响,同时研究CTP反应器中上、中、下部发酵后物料的产气潜力,以解析CTP中不同部位物料的发酵情况。试验结果表明:添加猪粪可将以纯秸秆为原料的产气量从314 L显著提高至500 L左右,但会影响反应过程中的pH值、产气和产酸的稳定性,添加体积比为20%的猪粪更能促进发酵性能;CTP反应器不同部位产气潜力试验表明,中部产气量最低,以水解酸化过程为主,下部的产气量最高,以产甲烷过程,20%的猪粪体积添加量在满足CTP工艺要求的同时,更好地促进了两相分区,强化了CTP的优势。

       

      Abstract: Under mesothermal temperature, the effects of pig manure addition on two phase anaerobic digestion were investigated with different volume ratio of straw and pig manure (1:0, 5:1, and 1:1). After digestion, the materials in top, medium and bottom of CTP were taken out to determine the biogas potentials. The results demonstrated that the biogas production was elevated from 314 L to 500 L, while the stabilities of pH value, acid production were reduced. The volume addition of 20% could promote digestion performance. The biogas potential tests showed that the biogas production in medium of CTP was minimum, while it was maximum in the bottom. This indicated that acidogenic process was prominent in the medium, while methanogenic process was dominant in the bottom of CTP. The volume addition of 20% manure could promote the distribution of acidogenesis and methanogenesis, and strengthen the CTP advantages.

       

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