基于WebGIS的小麦精准施肥决策系统

    Decision-making system for wheat precision fertilization based on WebGIS

    • 摘要: 为发展小麦精准施肥技术,在测土配方施肥技术基础上,利用Web Services、元数据、空间插值和AJAX技术,结合VS2005、ArcGIS 9.3和SQL Server 2005等软件,在.NET平台上构建了“基于WebGIS的小麦精准施肥决策系统”,系统采用4层架构设计,具有信息查询与定位、施肥决策、处方信息发布与共享等功能;系统定量计算了河南滑县22个乡镇的小麦精准施肥数据,实现了小麦处方信息的Web在线实时决策和发布,以及处方图的制作、生成和发布的半自动化。结果表明,基于元数据的处方图可以脱离GIS平台的限制,实现处方信息的多源和多系统自由共享。

       

      Abstract: In order to develop precision agriculture technology for wheat, a decision-making system for wheat precision fertilization based on WebGIS, basing on soil testing and formulated fertilization with Web Services, metadata, spatial interpolation and AJAX technology, running on .NET, was produced with software VS2005 ArcGIS 9.3 and SQL Server 2005 in this paper. A four-layer framework has been adopted in the system which has the function of information querying and positioning, precision fertilization, prescription information publishing and sharing etc. After analyzing the precision fertilization data on wheat from 22 villages and towns in Huaxian city of Henan province, the system successfully offered a decision for wheat prescription information and published it on the web in a real-time way which directly makes the drawing, generating and publishing of prescription map to a semi-automatic level. It has been proved from this experience that metadata-based prescription map can be shared among systems and data sources freely without being limited to GIS platform.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回