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以沼气为纽带的种养结合循环农业系统能值分析

钟珍梅, 黄勤楼, 翁伯琦, 黄秀声, 冯德庆, 陈钟佃

钟珍梅, 黄勤楼, 翁伯琦, 黄秀声, 冯德庆, 陈钟佃. 以沼气为纽带的种养结合循环农业系统能值分析[J]. 农业工程学报, 2012, 28(14): 196-200.
引用本文: 钟珍梅, 黄勤楼, 翁伯琦, 黄秀声, 冯德庆, 陈钟佃. 以沼气为纽带的种养结合循环农业系统能值分析[J]. 农业工程学报, 2012, 28(14): 196-200.
shu
Zhong Zhenmei, Huang Qinlou, Weng Boqi, Huang Xiusheng, Feng Deqing, Chen Zhongdian. Energy analysis on planting-breeding circulating agriculture ecosystem linked by biogas[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2012, 28(14): 196-200.
Citation: Zhong Zhenmei, Huang Qinlou, Weng Boqi, Huang Xiusheng, Feng Deqing, Chen Zhongdian. Energy analysis on planting-breeding circulating agriculture ecosystem linked by biogas[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2012, 28(14): 196-200.
shu

以沼气为纽带的种养结合循环农业系统能值分析

  • 福建省农科院农业生态研究所 福建省丘陵地区循环农业工程技术研究中心，福州 350003

基金项目: 国家科技支撑项目（2012BAD14B15）、（2011BAD17B00）和（2012BAD14B03-05）共同资助

Energy analysis on planting-breeding circulating agriculture ecosystem linked by biogas

摘要

    摘要
  • 摘要: 将沼气工程与种植业相结合，构建以沼气为纽带的种养结合的循环农业模式是当前处理猪场粪水的循环农业新模式。该文针对循环农业模式缺乏科学评价体系，以单纯的生猪养殖（模式Ⅰ）为参照，运用能值理论对福清星源畜牧场循环农业模式（模式Ⅱ）进行评价，结果表明模式Ⅱ整体效益优于模式Ⅰ，环境负载率比模式Ⅰ降低了15.00%，可持续发展指数提高15.71%，经济效益比模式Ⅰ提高18.96%，生产效益略低于模式Ⅰ。模式Ⅱ实现"资源减量化、物质再循环和再利用"，并提高生态效益、经济效益，该文为种养结合循环农业模式推广提供科学依据。
    Abstract: Based on combining biogas engineering with planting, constructing circular agriculture model including planting and culture linked by biogas project is used to dealing with pig slurry at present. Taking model Ⅰ(system with only pig-breeding )as a reference, cycle agricultural system of livestock farm in Xingyuan Fuqing (the modelⅡ)was evaluated using energy theory. Results indicated that whole benefit of the modelⅡ was better than the the modelⅠ; Compared with the modelⅠ, the modelⅡ decreased environmental loading ratio by 15.00%, increased sustainable development index by 15.71% and increased economic benefits by 18.96%, however slightly lowered at production efficiency. It was concluded that the modelⅡ realized the aim that "reduction of resource, material recycling and reuse", and then eco-efficiency and economic benefits had been improved. This paper provides a scientific basis for extension of cycle agricultural system with planting and breeding.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2011-08-28
  • 修回日期:  2012-06-10
  • 发布日期:  2012-07-14

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