残膜回收机顺向脱膜机理分析与试验

    Analysis and test of forward film removing mechanism forpolythene film collector

    • 摘要: 脱膜作业是残膜回收的重要环节,现有机型脱膜装置存在可靠性低、脱不净等缺点,针对此问题,结合SMS-1500型秸秆粉碎还田与残膜回收联合作业机,该文提出一种基于脱膜叶片的顺向脱膜装置。通过对该装置脱膜机理进行分析,采用中心组合试验法建立起脱膜率与脱膜叶片速度、叶片长度以及叶片齿系数间的二次回归模型。对模型响应曲面分析寻优,得到顺向脱膜装置的最佳结构及作业参数。经田间试验验证,其脱膜率达到96.3%,证明了该装置优化方案的可行性,这将为相关设备的改进提供理论依据。

       

      Abstract: Film removing is one essential important link in waste plastics film collecting, but the existing removing devices are less reliability or could not clean film up ideally. For the problem, according to SMS-1500 type waste plastics film collector, this paper proposed a new type forward film removing device based on cleaning leaf. Through the analysis on removing mechanism of the device, employing central composite design method, the quadratic regression model between film removing ratio and leaf speed, leaf length, leaf shape was built. The optimal structure parameter of forward removing device was obtained by response surface analysis. Field test indicated that film removing ratio reached 96.3% which proved the feasibility of the device and underlied the following research of related device.

       

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