Physicochemical and sensory changes of chilled pork packaged in different modified atmosphere packaging(MAP)
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Abstract
Chilled pork loin packaged in a controlled atmosphere with CO+CO2+N2(CO-MAP), high oxygen level O2+CO2+N2, (high O2-MAP), low oxygen level O2+CO2+N2 (low O2-MAP) and vacuum-packaging(VP) were stored at (4±1)℃ to study the effect of atmosphere composition on its physicochemical properties and sensory characteristics over a period of three weeks. The results show that: (1) CO-MAP was the best method to extend the shelf life of chilled pork. The metmyoglobin and fat oxidation were delayed and the meat color was bright red; (2) Vacuum packaged (VP) chilled pork had low TVB-N and TBA values, however, it was dark pink in color and had more pork extract loss; (3) Chilled pork packaged in O2-MAP had high TVB-N and TBA values over 21 days of storage. The meat color turned to brownish after one week of storage. Off-flavor was observed after two weeks. This method may be only suitable for short-term (one week or less) storage.
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