Laboratory experimental study on effects of fertilizer solution concentration on transport characteristics of NO-3-N under single film hole infiltration
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Based on indoor experiment, NO-3-N concentration distribution characteristics under single point source infiltration with different fertilizer solution concentrations were studied. The wetting front distance of NO-3-N concentration under film hole infiltration has the same pattern as the movement of soil wetting front. The concentration front distance of NO-3-N and the maximum value of NO-3-N concentration in soil profile increase with the increase of the solution concentration at the same time. The NO-3-N concentration increases with the increase of the solution concentration at the same depth. The NO-3-N concentration distribution characteristics and wetting frong depth under fertilizer solution infiltration satisfy the subsection function model. The concentration front distance of NO-3-N and the maximum value of NO-3-N concentration increase with the increase of the time in the process of water supply. The concentration front distance of NO-3-N increases with the increase of the time in the process of redistribution and the maximum value of NO-3-N concentration decreases.
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