Development situation analysis of crop cultivation mechanization in Heilongjiang Province

In order to scientifically analyze the development situation of crop cultivation mechanization in different regions, based on the existence research findings of agricultural mechanization, and combined with the actual situation in Heilongjiang province, evaluation index system was established, and the weights of evaluation indexes were ascertained by using Delphi method. At the same time, by referring to the development goal of realizing agricultural modernization in Heilongjiang province, standard values of evaluation indexes were determined. Finally, the development levels of crop cultivation mechanization from 2001 to 2008 were calculated by using synthetical evaluation method, which showed that the development level of crop cultivation mechanization increased from 45.91% in 2001 to 63.24% in 2008, with an average annual increase of 2.17%. Through comparative study of each evaluation index, the factors hindering the development rate of crop cultivation mechanization were analyzed. The results can provide a scientific basis for promoting the development of crop cultivation mechanization in Heilongjiang Province.